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KEEPING TIRES SAFEAug 15 '00 (Updated Oct 05 '00) Write an essay on this topic.Keeping tires in good condition is critical to driving safety. Giving your tires a little extra attention can also have a significant effect on gas mileage and handling. Always watch tires for signs of wear and be sure that your car is properly aligned. Some experts feel that a well-aligned car eliminates the need for tire rotation. You still might consider rotation to even out tire wear but first consult your tire dealer for the best option for your brand of tires. Check air pressure at least once a month. Driving with tires that are low will effect your car's gas mileage as well as the way your car handles. Invest in a tire gauge and take pressure readings before you drive your car. After a car has been driven, the air inside expands and can cause inaccurate readings. Tire professionals suggest that you add about six pounds to the manufacturer's specifications (listed in the owner's manual or inside the glove compartment). But, if you need to add air to a low tire, do not exceed the amount listed on the tire sidewall. Add air in the same way that you check air pressure--uncap the valve and hold the nozzle of the tire pump tightly against the tire valve so that no air escapes. Be sure that you replace the cap, since this will keep dirt and dust out. Worn tires can be a serious safety hazard, especially in wet conditions or in situations where you need to make a sudden stop. If your tires have less than 1/8" tread depth, the chance of hydroplaning is greater. Hydroplaning is when tires ride on a sheet of water above the road during wet conditions. During hydroplaning, the driver cannot maintain control of the vehicle since tires temporarily lose contact with the road. If you notice a thumping noise coming from your tires, it might mean that you have a blistered or defective tire. This could cause a sudden blowout so it is important to have this checked as soon as possible. Tires should also be checked for irregular wear patterns. Tread worn on the edges indicates underinflation and tread worn in the center shows constant overinflation. Poor alignment will show in tires that are worn on one side. Regular checks signs of wear and proper inflation are key to insure that your tires are safe and last as long as possible.  |
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