G'day! How about a nice SHIRAZ, Mate?!

Apr 20 '01    Write an essay on this topic.


The Bottom Line The wine industry in Australia is booming -- cheap land, new technology, and lots of foreign investment will make the Land Down Under a world contender.

That nobody has troubled themselves to write about wines from Australia is a bit of a surprise. I don't know much about Australian wine, but it is not difficult to see that the folks from the land down under are making significant strides in penetrating the U.S. wine market. Yesterday, I saw an advertisement in the Los Angeles Times by Lindemans (Southcorp Wines) with a boast that it is the producer of the #1 imported wine in America.

If the claim is true, I wouldn't be surprised. I am beginning to see a lot of Lindeman product on store shelves here in Southern California. If the wine is popular, one reason for its success may be its price: usually a dollar cheaper than competing brands from California.

Until recent years, Australia was famous for two export products: sheep and beer. (Okay: and Crocodile Dundee movies and Paul Hogan commercials.)


Most of the world's wine product is produced in the northern hemisphere, but more and more is beginning to be produced on the otherside of the globe where the seasons are flipped. Coastal Australia, South America (Chile and Argentina) and South Africa are emerging players in the world wine market.

In Australia, the greater part of the wine industry is concentrated in the South and South-East coastal area; e.g., the Barossa Valley, Clare Valley, and Eden Valley. There is wine produced in Western Australia as well (Margaret River region). Most of inland Australia is a giant desert and more than 90% of Australia's population is concentrated in a few large coastal cities (e.g., Sydney, Perth, Melbourne).


What's happening in Australia, in my opinion, is a simple matter of economics. Land is plentiful and inexpensive in Australia, so a considerable amount of investment money in being poured into the economy to develop product for foreign markets. Australian wine producers now have increased acreage under vine, they are utilizing modern viticultural technologies that allow them to bring forth product at a lower per-barrel cost, and they are cashed up and budgeting a generous portion of their marketing dollars on penetrating foreign markets.

I don't know a whole lot about the Australian wine industry, but my interest in Australian wines is growing -- partly due to the fact that I am developing one of my web properties, winelogs.com, for its internet debut later this year and my goal is to try a dozen different wines from a dozen different wine growing regions in the world before putting the project online for public viewing and use. That's kind of an ambitious goal, but it will be more pleasure than work.

There are four basic wine types produced in Australia: RED (mostly Shiraz and Cabernet Sauvignon), WHITE, FORTIFIED/DESSERT, and SPARKLING wine. I have no information on BLUSH or ROSE wine varieties, and frankly I have seen none of these wines in local markets. There has been an attempt to classify Australian wines in tiered quality classifications. Some examples of Australian wines and their quality:



RED WINES:

Good - Level One Wines
Bests Thompson Family Shiraz - Great Western, Victoria
Cullens Cabernet Merlot - Margaret River, Western Australia
Wynns John Riddoch Cabernet Sauvignon - Coonawarra, South Australia

Better - Level Two Wines
Bass Phillip Pinot Noir Reserve - Gippsland, Victoria
Cape Mentelle Cabernet Sauvignon - Margaret River, Western Australia
Clarendon Hills Piggott Range Shiraz - Clarendon, South Australia
Fox Creek Reserve Cabernet Sauvignon - McLaren Vale, South Australia
Penfolds Bin 707 Cabernet Sauvignon - South Australia

Best - Level Three Wines
E & E Blackpepper Shiraz - Barossa Valley, South Australia
Glaetzer Shiraz - Barossa Valley, South Australia
Greenock Creek Cabernet Sauvignon - Barossa Valley, South Australia
Maxwell Lime Cave Cabernet Sauvignon- McLaren Vale, South Australia
Noon Reserve Cabernet Sauvignon - Barossa Valley, South Australia
Peter Lehmann Stonewell Shiraz - Barossa Valley, South Australia
Pikes Reserve Shiraz - Clare Valley, South Australia

Ultra Premium - Level Four Wines
Bowen Estate Cabernet Sauvignon - Coonawarra, South Australia
Brokenwood Graveyard Shiraz - Hunter Valley, New South Wales
Elderton Shiraz - Barossa Valley, South Australia
Lindermans Coonawarra Pyrus Cabernet - Coonawarra, South Australia
Penfolds Bin 389 Cabernet Shiraz - South Australia
Sevenhill Shiraz - Clare South Australia
Trevor Jones Wild Witch - Barossa Valley, South Australia

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WHITE WINES:

Good - Level One Wines
Leeuwin Estate Art Series Chardonnay - Margaret River, Western Australia
Leo Buring Leonay Riesling - Eden Valley, South Australia
Petaluma Tiers Chardonnay - Picadilly, South Australia
Pierro Chardonnay - Margaret River, Western Australia
Tyrrells Vat 1 Semillon - Hunter Valley, New South Wales
Yalumba Virgilius Voignier - Barossa Valley, South Australia


Better - Level Two Wines
Bannockburn Chardonnay - Geelong, Victoria
Coldstream Hills Reserve Chardonnay - Yarra Valley, Victoria
Henschke Louis Semillon - Eden Valley, South Australia
Penfolds Yattarna Chardonnay - South Australia
Petaluma Chardonnay - South Australia


Best - Level Three Wines
Cape Mentelle Semillon Sauvignon Blanc - Margaret River, Western Australia
Mountadam Chardonnay - Eden Valley, South Australia
Piper Brook Reserve Chardonnay - Pipers Brook, Tasmania
Wilson Gallery Series Riesling - Clare Valley, South Australia

Ultra Premium - Level Four Wines
Massoni Red Hill Chardonnay - Mornington Peninsula, Victoria
Narkoojee Chardonnay - Gippsland, Victoria
Pertaringa Semillon - McLaren Vale, South Australia
Pikes Riesling - Clare Valley, South Australia
Richmond Grove Watervale Riesling - Clare, South Australia

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DESSERT WINES:

Good - Level One Wines
Angoves Fino Sherry - South Australia
Baileys HJT Muscat - Glenrowan, Victoria
Bullers Rutherglen Rare Tokay - Rutherglen, Victoria
Campbells Isabella Rare Rutherglen Tokay - Rutherglen, Victoria
Chambers Rosewood Rare Tokay - Rutherglen, Victoria
Chambers Rosewood Special Muscat - Rutherglen, Victoria
Lindemans Show Reserve Tawny Port Z186 - Rutherglen, Victoria
Lindemans Show Reserve Tokay - Rutherglen, Victoria
Lindemans Show Reserve Muscat - Rutherglen, Victoria
Penfolds Grandfather Port - South Australia

Better - Level Two Wines
Hardys Show Port - South Australia
Chateau Reynella Vintage Port - South Australia
Seppelt Rutherglen Show Muscat - Rutherglen, Victoria
Seppelt Rutherglen Show Tokay - Rutherglen, Victoria

Best - Level Three Wines
Bullers Black Label Muscat - Rutherglen, Victoria
Bullers Black Label Tokay - Rutherglen, Victoria
Bullers Black Label Tawny Port - Rutherglen, Victoria
Stanton & Killen Rutherglen Premium Tawny Port - Rutherglen, Victoria

Ultra Premium - Level Four Wines
Galway Pipe Port - South Australia
Seppelt Para Port - South Australia

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SPARKLING WINES (Yep - Chandon is a big player in Australia):

Good - Level One Wines
Vintage Arras Pinot Noir Chardonnay - South Australia
Vintage Chandon Blanc de Blanc - Yarra Valley, Victoria
Vintage Chandon Brut - Yarra Valley, Victoria
Vintage Chandon Late Disgorged - Yarra Valley, Victoria
Vintage Cleveland Macedon Brut - Mount Macedon, Victoria
Vintage E & E Sparkling Shiraz - Barossa Valley, South Australia
Vintage Pipers Brook Pirie - Pipers Brook, Tasmania
Vintage Seaview Chardonnay Blanc de Blanc - South Australia
Seppelt Show Sparkling Shiraz - Great Western, Victoria

Better - Level Two Wines
N/V Blue Pyrenees Estate Reserve Brut - Avoca, Victoria
N/V Chandon Brut - Yarra Valley, Victoria
Vintage Yarrabank Brut Cuvee - Yarra Valley, Victoria
Vintage Yellowglen Cuvee Victoria - Smythesdale, Victoria
Vintage Yalumba 'D' Cuvee - South Australia

Best - Level Three Wines
Vintage Balnaves Sparkling Cabernet - Coonawarra, South Australia
Vintage Cofield Sparkling Shiraz - Rutherglen, Victoria.
N/V Seppelt Original Sparkling Shiraz - Great Western, Victoria
Seppelt Vintage Fleur de Lys Pinot Chardonnay - South East Australia
Vintage Seaview Pinot Noir Chardonnay - South Australia

Ultra Premium - Level Four Wines
N/V Morris Sparkling Shiraz Durif - Rutherglen, Victoria
Vintage Padthaway Estate Pinot Noir Chardonnay - South Australia
Vintage Red Hill Estate Pinot Noir Blanc de Noir - Mornington, Peninsula Victoria
Vintage Rosevears Brut - Tasmania
N/V Tatachilla Pinot Noir - McLaren Vale, South Australia
N/V Tatachilla Sparkling Malbec - McLaren Vale, South Australia

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That's... just a small sampling of the many new wines coming out of Australia. Recently, I had an opportunity to taste a 1999 Springwood Chardonnay from South Eastern Australia. Flavor Characteristics: green apple and oak -- a bit on the sour side and lacking the buttery, vanilla nose that is common with most Sonoma County, California, Chards. This one was not really a good wine for everyday consumption, but it was offered at a ridiculously low price of $3 at Trader Joe's Market. Hopefully I will have an opportunity to sample some better quality Aussie wines in the near future. Any recommendations from the Epinion's community are welcome. I am looking to try a dozen Aussie wines -- six white, six red -- with two from each class in the GOOD, BETTER, BEST category.


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