Celebrating 100 reviews with 100 reasons to love black and white

Apr 24 '06 (Updated Apr 26 '06)    Write an essay on this topic.


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For my 100th review on Epinions.com, I decided to do something interesting and fun. Hope you enjoy the fruits of this happy labor of mine.

Being a young adult into classic movies is no easy task, believe me. Especially when it comes to my belief that black and white is superior to color. Naturally, at my age (18), I have many a friend whom either refuses or is skeptical about watching movies in black and white. Of course I understand such prejudices- I myself used to have them- but over time, I have changed my opinions.

Ever since cinema came into an art form in the late 19th century, black and white has existed and, for a long time, was the only way to see the world in cinema (I don’t count tinting as anything different, since the original film stock is still black and white. And don’t even get me started on colorization). Black and white used to be common place, but is now a novelty that is all but extinct. Watch a black and white movie and compare it to a color one, though. The black and white movie has more fun. It’s more expressionistic. Black and white movies are home to shadows, to partially obscured faces, to dark backgrounds with a single lit window shining out. With no color on them or on any of the characters, the seediest people and events happen in this gray, mysterious world seen on film.

On the DVD of The Third Man, Peter Bogdanovich- a director and Orson Welles’ biographer- once said that Welles’ called black and white ‘The actor’s friend’, and Welles also defied Bogdanovich to name a great performance in color. Knowing Welles’, he was probably half or mostly jesting. Still, if one takes his words literally, they’ll find that he’s probably right. Actors in black and white movies cannot rely on looks or physical appearances, instead having to use the force of their personalities, their charisma and strong characterizations to grab the audience. Name some of the legendary actors of the cinema: Bogart, Brando, Welles, Chaplin, Keaton, Cagney, Grant, Gable, Fonda (Henry), Douglas (Kirk), Lancaster, Olivier and so on. What do they have in common? A good number of their performances- or at least a number of the greatest, most revered ones- were shot in black and white. Not to say that all of them made just black and white movies, but more people fondly remember Brando for On the Waterfront then for The Island of Dr. Moreau, right?

Black and white, for me, also has that magical, interesting quality to it. We see color all of the time, so seeing a movie in color isn’t that interesting. But black and white? There’s something different, something novel. You’d be amazed about the depth and richness that can be found in something that seems to look so bland. The ironic thing about black and white is that, for me, it’s actually more colorful then color, whether if you’re interested in the cinematography or in the acting or, perhaps, in the wholesome value of it.

Still not convinced? I have taken upon myself to organize a list of one-hundred movies in black and white (With links to reviews that I have written). I have not seen all of them and do not consider all of those I have seen to be personal favorites. They do have one thing in common, though: They’re well known, reputable and acclaimed movies that are all filmed in two contrasting colors (One or two of them do make limited use of color, but not enough to be considered full color movies).

12 Angry Men (1957)

A Streetcar Named Desire

Ace in the Hole (The Big Carnival)

All About Eve

All Quiet on the Western Front (1930)

Angels With Dirty Faces

The Apartment

The Asphalt Jungle

The Awful Truth (1937)

The Battle of Algiers

Beat the Devil

Ben-Hur (1926)

The Best Years of Our Lives

The Big Heat (1953)

The Big Sleep (1946)

The Birth of a Nation

The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari

Casablanca

Citizen Kane

City Lights

Dark Passage

Double Indemnity

Dr. Strangelove

Ed Wood

Frankenstein (1931)

Freaks

From Here to Eternity

The General (1927)

Going My Way

The Gold Rush (1925)

Good Night, and Good Luck

Grand Illusion

The Grapes of Wrath

The Hidden Fortress

High Sierra

His Girl Friday

The Hustler

In Cold Blood

Intolerance

Invasion of the Body Snatchers

It Happened One Night

It’s a Wonderful Life

Judgment at Nuremberg

The Killing

King Kong (1933)

La Strada

Laura

Little Shop of Horrors (1960)

The Longest Day

The Lost Weekend

The Lost World (1925)

M

Macbeth (1948)

The Magnificent Ambersons (1942)

The Maltese Falcon

The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance

The Manchurian Candidate (1962)

Metropolis

Mighty Joe Young (1949)

Modern Times

Monsieur Verdoux

The Most Dangerous Game

Mr. Deeds Goes to Town (1936)

Mr. Smith Goes to Washington

Mutiny on the Bounty (1935)

My Darling Clementine

Night of the Hunter

Nosferatu (1922)

Notorious

On the Waterfront

The Ox-Bow Incident

Out of the Past

Paths of Glory

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Psycho (1960)

The Public Enemy

Raging Bull

Red River

Rio Grande

Run Silent, Run Deep

Safety Last

Scarface (1932)

Schindler’s List

Seven Samurai

Shadow of a Doubt

Some Like it Hot

Sunrise

Sunset Boulevard

Swing Time

The Thing from Another World

The Third Man

Throne of Blood

To Have and Have Not

Touch of Evil

Treasure of the Sierra Madre

Twelve O’Clock High

Un Chien Andalou

White Heat

Yankee Doodle Dandy

Young Frankenstein

Of course, I left out a number of other pictures. For instance, some of the other fine works of Hitchcock are absent (39 Steps, Rebecca, Suspicion, Shadow of a Doubt, Strangers on a Train). The countless number of fine expressionistic horror films (Nosferatu is on the list, but more people are familiar with Dracula and so on), or big monster movies, like the original Godzilla (Which is actually more affecting then just being a big monster movie) could have spots on this list. Many more great screwball comedies, musicals and war movies could have populated this list as well, and I couldn’t think of any black and white documentaries. I think, though, that shows my point about the richness of this medium.

So am I striking out against color movies? Absolutely not. Color definitely has its usage: It is more accessible, and gives a movie more mass market appeal. Color movies are easier to light and film than black and white, which require different types of lighting tricks (Modern day cinematographers whom have done black and white movies, though, greatly enjoy the rewarding challenge). I could also easily come up with a list of movies that are unthinkable of being in anything else but color (My nightmare is seeing Lawrence of Arabia in anything but Widescreen Technicolor). All I merely suggest is that if you’re cruising around the video store, an internet retailer or on television late one night and happen to spot something that’s in black and white, don’t dismiss it immediately. You might just be in for a pleasant surprise...

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weirdo_87
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